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目的了解阜新市流行性腮腺炎的流行病学特征,为制定预防控制措施提供依据。方法对2008～2009年阜新市腮腺炎发病情况进行描述性流行病学分析。结果 2008～2009年共发生腮腺炎病例1235例,平均发病率为7.02/10万。全市7个县、区均有发病,海州区和细河区的发病率较高,分别为11.95/10万、10.73/10万,不同地区发病率差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);2～5月合计发病769例,占62.27%;以15岁以下儿童为主要发病对象。结论阜新市流行性腮腺炎总体发病趋势比较平稳。做好重点发病地区和重点发病人群的防治工作是今后腮腺炎防控工作的重点。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of mumps in Fuxin city and provide evidence for the development of prevention and control measures. Methods Descriptive epidemiological analysis of mumps in Fuxin from 2008 to 2009 was conducted. Results A total of 1235 mumps cases occurred between 2008 and 2009 with an average incidence of 7.02 / 100,000. The incidence in all 7 counties and districts in the city was high. The incidence rates of Haizhou District and Xihe District were 11.95 / 100000 and 10.73 / 100000, respectively. There were significant differences in the incidence rates in different areas (P <0.01). From February to May, a total of 769 cases were found, accounting for 62.27% of all cases; children under 15 years old were the main pathogenesis. Conclusion The overall incidence of mumps in Fuxin City, the overall trend is relatively stable. Do a good job in the key areas and focus on the incidence of disease prevention and control of mumps prevention and control work in the future focus.