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物理学是一门以实验为基础的自然科学,物理实验不仅是物理教学中的重要内容和学习方式,而且是物理教学中的教学目标。一、新课程标准下初中物理实验现状在新《课程标准》中明确提出“注重学生经历科学探究过程,学习科学研究方法,培养学生的探索精神、实践能力以及创新意识。”科学探究作为重要的教学方式,不论在理论课程还是实验课程的教学中都应该得到应用。但目前在中学物理实验教学中,许多教师不能真正把握新课程标准的精神,常常出现“穿新鞋走老路”的情况;再加上新课标的物理实验不仅需要教师更新理念,还要求一定的设备投入,所以物理实验成为了物理教学的一个薄弱环节。
Physics is an experiment-based natural science. Physical experiment is not only an important content and learning method in physics teaching, but also a teaching goal in physics teaching. First, under the new curriculum standards junior high school physics experiment status in the new “curriculum standards” clearly stated “focus on students through the process of scientific inquiry, learning scientific research methods, to develop students’ spirit of exploration, practical ability and innovative awareness. ” Important teaching methods should be applied both in theoretical and experimental teaching. However, at present, in middle school physics experiment teaching, many teachers can not really grasp the spirit of the new curriculum standards, and often appear “new ways to wear new shoes”; coupled with the new curriculum standard physics experiment not only requires teachers to update their concepts, but also A certain amount of equipment investment, so physical experiments has become a weak link in physics teaching.