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本文报告了安徽省加速控制麻疹策略实施方面的进展．通过1997年底在3个地区（市，下同）进行麻疹疫苗（MV）初始强化免疫，1-6岁儿童麻疹血凝抑制（HI）抗体阳性率上升到100％，几何平均滴度（GMT）从1：18．97增长到1：43．45,1998年1-6月3个地区麻疹发病数大幅度减少，与1996年、1997年同期相比分别下降了84．17％和87．71％，未出现麻疹的暴发，说明MV初始强化免疫控制麻疹效果明显．我省拟于近期继续在其余地区开展MV强化免疫，将MV复种年龄提前到4岁．同时，更加注重巩固和提高MV常规免疫接种率，加强麻疹病例的监测和开展控制风疹工作．
This article reports on the progress made in implementing accelerated measles control in Anhui Province. By the end of 1997, the initial immunization against measles vaccine (MV) in three districts (cities, the same below) increased the positive rate of measles hemagglutination inhibition (HI) antibody in children aged 1-6 to 100%, the geometric mean titer (GMT) From 1: 18.97 to 1: 43.45 The incidence of measles in the three districts dropped sharply in January-June 1998, down by 84.17% and 87.71 respectively as compared with the same period in 1996 and 1997 %, No outbreak of measles, indicating that MV initial measles immunization control effect is obvious. My province intends to continue in the near future in other regions to carry out MV enhanced immunity, the MV multiplication age ahead of 4 years old. At the same time, more attention should be given to consolidating and enhancing the conventional immunization rate of MVs, strengthening the monitoring of measles cases and carrying out rubella control work.