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地震灾害是严重威胁人类生命安全的的自然灾害之一,地震的特点就是具有突发性,到现在为止,它的可预见性是很低的。在社会发展的过程当中,因为发生的地震灾害,曾经造成过严重的人员伤亡以及巨烈的经济损失,所以,在建筑结构的设计建造人员,必须要熟练的掌握和运用正确的建筑抗震设计,才可以设计建造出适用于抗震要求的建筑。同时,这也是很多建筑工程必须要考虑的重要因素,这样才可以有效地预防地震灾害带给人们痛苦。在现代的抗震设计中,要加强完善建筑的抗震设计,要把建筑物在不可预见的地震中展现出强势的抗震基础,这也是在地震工程学中需要深入探讨的问题。
Earthquake disasters are one of the natural disasters that seriously threaten the safety of human life. The characteristics of earthquakes are sudden. Until now, its predictability is very low. In the process of social development, because of the earthquake disaster that has caused severe human casualties and severe economic losses, the design and construction personnel of the building structure must master and use the correct building seismic design skillfully. It is then possible to design and build buildings that are suitable for seismic requirements. At the same time, this is also an important factor that must be taken into account in many construction projects so that it can effectively prevent earthquake disasters from causing people suffering. In modern seismic design, it is necessary to strengthen and improve the seismic design of buildings, and it is necessary to demonstrate the strong earthquake-resistance foundations of buildings in unpredictable earthquakes. This is also a problem that needs to be further explored in earthquake engineering.