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上海是中国最大的经济中心,重要的工业基地,它处于我国东部沿海和长江流域经济发展轴的交汇点,是中国通往世界的重要门户之一。90年代以来,上海航空业务量高速增长,虹桥国际机场的吞吐量已大大超出扩建后的设计年吞吐能力。为了缓解虹桥国际机场的运能紧张,适应到2020年把上海初步建成国际经济、金融、贸易、航运中心之一的城市发展定位要求,1999年10月新建的浦东国际机场正式通航,使上海成为了我国第一个拥有两个大型民用国际机场的城市。根据《上海市城市总体规划(1999-2020)》和有关研究成果,浦东国际机场今后将承
As China’s largest economic center and an important industrial base, Shanghai is at the intersection of the economic development axis of the east coast of China and the Yangtze River valley and one of the important portals for China to access the world. Since the 1990s, with the rapid growth of Shanghai’s aviation business, the throughput of Hongqiao International Airport has greatly exceeded the designed annual throughput. In order to alleviate the tight transport capacity of Hongqiao International Airport and adapt itself to the positioning of Shanghai as one of the international economic, financial, trade and shipping centers in 2020, Shanghai Pudong International Airport was officially opened in October 1999 to make Shanghai a The first city in our country to have two large civil airports. According to the “Shanghai Urban Master Plan (1999-2020)” and related research results, Pudong International Airport in the future will be bearing