新中国成立以来,农民战争史曾是史学界的热中之热,作为“五朵金花”之首,怒放得令人眼晕。究其原因,不仅仅在于“把颠倒的历史颠倒过来”的政治需要和动机,在技术层面,也由于在这个领域,阶级分析的工具,比较容易施展拳脚。毋庸讳言,阶级分析观点在考察历史,尤其是农民战争史方 Since the founding of New China, the history of the peasant war was once a hot phenomenon in history. As the first of the “Five Golden Flowers,” it was drowsy in its full bloom. The reason for this is not simply the political need and motivation for “reversing the history of the reversal”, but also the facilitation of the exercise of skill at the technical level as well as by the tools of class analysis in this area. Needless to say, the viewpoint of class analysis examines history, especially the peasant war history