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铀的独特的地球化学性质决定了其天然富集有很多种类型。很难指出没有铀矿化现象的地质成矿区。而矿石中铀含量相当高的大矿床,即现在具有工业意义的矿床,是相当少的。在大多数情况下,铀矿床在地质和地球化学特征方面都互相有很重要的区别。上述的这些情况使完成地质预测、找矿和评价新的铀矿床任务复杂化。与此同时,出现的困难之一是缺少关于工业类型铀矿床的统一分类。
The unique geochemical properties of uranium determine its natural enrichment in many different types. It is difficult to point out the geological mineralization without uranium mineralization. However, there are quite a few large deposits of ore with very high uranium content, that is, mineral deposits now of industrial importance. In most cases, uranium deposits are very different in geologic and geochemical characteristics from one another. These circumstances have complicated the task of completing geological prediction, prospecting and evaluating new uranium deposits. At the same time, one of the difficulties that has arisen is the lack of a uniform classification of industrial-type uranium deposits.