正确认识社会主义制度的优越性,是坚定社会主义信念的前提。而认识社会主义制度的优越性,常常需要把社会主义制度与资本主义制度进行比较。本文拟就两种社会制度的比较问题谈点看法。关于纵比与横比比较是认识客观事物的一个重要方法。在人们对问题的分析中,“纵比”与“横比”又是两种基本的方法。有一阵社会上流行一种“老年爱纵比,青年爱横比”的说法。其实,不论纵比还是横比,都可以得出截然相反的结论。比如:纵比可以使人增强信心。继续前进;也可以使人骄傲自满,故步自封。横比可以使 Correctly understanding the superiority of the socialist system is a prerequisite for strengthening the conviction of socialism. However, recognizing the superiority of the socialist system often requires comparing the socialist system with the capitalist system. This article intends to talk about the comparison of the two social systems. Comparison of aspect ratio and aspect ratio is an important way to recognize objective things. In the analysis of people’s problems, “aspect ratio” and “aspect ratio” are two basic methods. There was a popular saying in society that “love of older people is higher than that of youth”. In fact, regardless of vertical or horizontal, can draw the opposite conclusion. For example: Aspect ratio can make people more confident. Keep going; you can also make you proud and complacent. Aspect ratio can make