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目的探讨单纯性肾囊肿(SRC)与高血压的相关性。方法收集2014年在温州市人民医院体检的病历资料11 696份,包括影像学证实有无肾囊肿、年龄、性别等,采用多Logistic回归模型分析SRC与高血压的关系。结果 11 696名正常体检者中检出高血压3 773例,占32.26%。高血压人群SRC发病率为22.34%,高于血压正常人群的9.57%(P<0.05)。Logistic回归分析显示,SRC(OR=1.455,95%CI:1.265~1.674)是高血压的独立危险因素。结论 SRC可能是高血压的独立危险因素。
Objective To investigate the correlation between simple renal cyst (SRC) and hypertension. Methods A total of 11 696 medical records were collected from Wenzhou People ’s Hospital in 2014, including the presence of renal cysts, age and gender in the imaging study. The relationship between SRC and hypertension was analyzed by multiple logistic regression model. Results A total of 3 773 cases of hypertension were detected in 11 696 normal subjects (32.26%). The incidence of SRC in hypertensive population was 22.34%, which was higher than 9.57% of the normal blood pressure group (P <0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that SRC (OR = 1.455, 95% CI: 1.265-1.674) was an independent risk factor for hypertension. Conclusion SRC may be an independent risk factor for hypertension.