刑事审判中如何有效规制量刑的自由裁量权,使其在追求刑罚个人化的同时仍然实现量刑的规范化,从而避免随意和不公,这是一个长期备受关注的问题。应该综合运用事前的规则控制、事中的程序控制以及事后的监督控制等手段,通过路径选择多元化、控制机制综合化的措施在正确的方向上继续深入推行量刑规范化工作,给被告人、被害人和社会提供一种更高质量的、更为个性化的正义。 How to effectively regulate the discretion of sentencing in criminal trials so as to make it standardize the sentencing while pursuing the personalization of penalties so as to avoid arbitrary and unfairness is a long-standing issue of great concern. We should continue to further the standardization of sentencing in the right direction through measures such as the diversification of route choices and the integration of control mechanisms by comprehensively using such measures as ex ante rules control, procedural control in matters and post-supervision and control, and provide the accused and victims And society to provide a higher quality, more personalized justice.