水稻细菌性条斑病(简称细条病)属于重要植物检疫性病害之一。该病传播途径多,蔓延速度快,发病时间长,防控难度大。近年来湖北省水稻细条病的发生面积逐年在扩大,新疫情点在增加,如不采取得力措施,加大防控力度,将给水稻生产和粮食安全造成重大威胁。 Rice bacterial leaf streak (referred to as thin strip disease) is one of the important phytosanitary diseases. The disease spread more, spread faster, longer onset, prevention and control difficult. In recent years, the occurrence area of ​​rice stripe disease in Hubei Province has been expanding year by year, and the number of new outbreaks is on the rise. If no effective measures are taken and prevention and control efforts are intensified, it will pose a serious threat to rice production and food security.