苏轼的仕途坎坷，成就了他在文艺领域的辉煌；造成苏轼政治家的悲剧、文学家之幸运，既有偶然性也有必然性；苏轼命运的文化意义在于，他既创造了不朽的文化业绩，又在人生境界上完成了儒、道、释三教思想的圆融，开启了士人人格的审美化之路。 Su Shi’s ups and downs career, he achieved success in the field of literature and art; Su Shi politician tragedy, writer fortunate, both contingent and inevitable; Su Shi’s cultural significance is that he not only created an immortal cultural performance, but also in Life on the state completed the Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism, the three educational thought, opened the aesthetic personality of the scholar.