论文部分内容阅读
我国的汽车产业从零起步,历经50多年的发展,目前,汽车产品的年产销量已经超过1300万辆。我国已经形成了比较完整的汽车产品体系,产业布局也日益优化。本文通过测算1997-2007年中国汽车产业资本投入和劳动投入的产出弹性,发现我国汽车产业规模的迅速增长更多的依赖于物质资本的投入,这不利于整个产业的持续稳定发展。笔者建议,我们必须大力增加政策体制投入,增加教育科技投入,专注于产品创新,提高整个产业的管理水平,以使得我国汽车产业走上健康发展的道路。
China’s automobile industry started from scratch and after more than 50 years of development, at present, the annual sales volume of automobile products has exceeded 13 million. China has formed a relatively complete automotive product system, industrial distribution is also increasingly optimized. This paper estimates the output elasticity of capital investment and labor input in China’s automobile industry from 1997 to 2007 and finds that the rapid growth of China’s automobile industry depends more on the investment of material capital, which is not conducive to the sustained and steady development of the entire industry. The author suggests that we must vigorously increase investment in the policy system, increase investment in education and science and technology, focus on product innovation and improve the management of the entire industry, so that China’s automobile industry embarks on the path of healthy development.