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近期发现的一些重大冤错案件,反映出相关诉讼环节的职能部门尚未发挥应有的把关作用,已有的法律规定尚未得到严格的执行。为有效防范冤错案件,有必要建立冤错案件的早期预警机制,明确具有重大冤错案件风险的案件类型,在此基础上建立健全相应的程序把关机制,确保刑事案件质量。一、建立早期预警机制,及时识别冤错风险高的案件(一)建立冤错案件风险早期预警机制的必要性
Some recently discovered major cases of grievances and mistakes have shown that the functional departments of the relevant litigation have not yet played their due role and the existing laws and regulations have not yet been strictly implemented. In order to effectively prevent wrong and wrong cases, it is necessary to establish an early warning mechanism for the cases of injustice and wrong, clarify the types of cases that have the risk of major wrong and wrong cases, and establish and improve the corresponding procedures to ensure the quality of criminal cases. I. Establishing Early Warning Mechanism and Identifying Cases with High Risks and Wrongs in a Prompt Way 1. The Necessity of Establishing an Early Warning Mechanism for the Risks of Wrong Cases