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亚美尼亚的斯皮塔克地震暴露了苏联现有的防灾系统不起作用。包括科研和试验设计工作、研制和批量生产专用设备、地震区划、抗震工程、各种类型的预报、预防对策以及抢险救灾和重建工作在内的防灾系统应该是一个统一的整体。尽管耗资可观,但目前尚未形成这样的整体。此外,这个系统还缺少相应形式的技术和组织保证,以及经费和物资技术资源保障。1.防地震地震区划图是防震的基础,它具有法律地
The Spitak earthquake in Armenia exposed the existence of the existing disaster prevention system in the Soviet Union. Disaster prevention systems, including research and experimental design work, development and mass production of special equipment, seismic zoning, seismic engineering, all types of forecasting and prevention measures, and disaster relief and reconstruction work should be a unified whole. Although costly, but not yet formed such a whole. In addition, the system lacks the appropriate technical and organizational guarantees, as well as financial and material resources. 1. Anti-earthquake seismic zoning map is the basis for earthquake prevention, it has the law