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目的了解吉林省60岁以上人群死亡情况,为疾病防治研究提供信息。方法对吉林省2012年卫生信息系统死因监测中64 310例60岁以上老年人死亡数据资料进行统计分析。结果吉林省60岁以上老年人前5位死因顺位依次为循环系统疾病、恶性肿瘤、呼吸系统疾病、消化系统疾病、内分泌营养代谢疾病,分别占老年人死亡人数的58.92%、22.48%、6.88%、2.98%、2.37%。结论以心脑血管疾病、恶性肿瘤、慢性呼吸系统疾病、肝疾病和糖尿病为代表的慢性病已成为吉林省老年人居民的主要死因。应加强健康促进工作,积极倡导健康生活方式。
Objective To understand the death of people over the age of 60 in Jilin Province and provide information for disease prevention and control research. Methods A statistical analysis was conducted on the data on the deaths of 64 310 elderly people over the age of 64 in the monitoring of the cause of death of the health information system in Jilin Province in 2012. Results The top five causes of death among the elderly over 60 years old in Jilin Province were circulatory system diseases, malignant tumors, respiratory diseases, digestive diseases and endocrine and nutritional metabolic diseases, accounting for 58.92%, 22.48% and 6.88% respectively of the death toll of the elderly. , 2.98%, 2.37%. Conclusion Chronic diseases, including cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, malignant tumors, chronic respiratory diseases, liver diseases and diabetes, have become the leading cause of death for the elderly in Jilin Province. Health promotion should be strengthened and a healthy lifestyle should be advocated.