文学根植于社会现实,方法论也需与时俱进,随着《楚辞》研究的不断深入,人们对其的研究方法也随之发生了转变。本文概述了前人对《楚辞》方法论的研究情况,借鉴了心理学、社会学、文化学等文艺学方法论阐释楚辞文化。 Literature is rooted in social reality and methodology needs to keep pace with the times. As the study of “Chu Ci” continues to deepen, people’s research methods have also changed. This article summarizes the previous research on the methodology of “Chu Ci”, and draws lessons from the methodology of literature and art such as psychology, sociology and culture to explain the culture of Chu culture.