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本病自1907年首先被发现,以后不断有病例报导,近十年来对本病的研究有了很大进展。过去由于对本病认识不足,常致误诊、漏诊。上海第一医学院中山医院21年内有74例心肌病,其中14例为梗塞型。我院在1975～1978年曾有三位病人入院疗养。心肌病一般分为原发性和继发性两大类型,原发性心肌病又分为充血性、缩窄性和梗塞性三种。
The disease was first discovered in 1907, after continuous case reports, the past decade the study of this disease has made great progress. In the past due to lack of knowledge of the disease, often misdiagnosis, missed diagnosis. Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai First Med Hospital in 21 cases there are 74 cases of cardiomyopathy, of which 14 cases of infarction. In our hospital from 1975 to 1978 there were three patients admitted to hospital. Cardiomyopathy is generally divided into two types of primary and secondary, primary cardiomyopathy is divided into congestive, constrictive and infarct three.