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如果提起大革命时期的“铁军”,大家都知道这是人们当年对英勇善战的国民革命军北伐先锋团——叶挺独立团的赞誉和褒称。但是,如果提起“铁甲车队”,恐怕知道的人就不多了。“铁甲车队”的全称为“建国陆海军大元帅府铁甲车队”,成立于1924年11月,它是“铁军”的前身。 “铁甲车队”的成立经过是这样的:1924年的国共合作迎来了革命形式的高涨,广东成了全国革命的中心,工农运动蓬勃发展。是年5月,实行“联俄、联共、扶助工农”三大政策的孙中山先生,在我党的帮助下,在广州开办了黄埔军校。当时,中共两广区委与孙先生商量要建立一支革命武装,孙先生同意了,于是,区委和周恩来同志便着手进行筹备,首先从黄埔军校第一期快毕
If you mention the “Iron Army” during the Great Revolution, we all know that this is the praise and commendation made by Ye Ting’s Independence Regiment of the Northern Expeditionary Forces, the National Revolutionary Army that people were brave and fierce. However, if you mention the “armored team”, I am afraid people do not know much. “Armored team,” the full name of “Founding Lu Navy Marshal House armored convoy” was established in November 1924, it is “Iron Army” predecessor. The establishment of “armored convoy” was as follows: In 1924, the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party ushered in a surge of revolutionary forms. Guangdong became the center of the national revolution and the workers and peasants movement thrived. In May of the same year, Dr. Sun Yat-sen, who implemented the three major policies of “linking Russia with the Communist Party and assisting workers and peasants”, opened the Whampoa Military Academy in Guangzhou with the help of our party. At that time, the CPC Guangdong Provincial Committee and the Guangdong Provincial Committee discussed with Sun to set up a revolutionary armed forces, and Sun agreed. Comrades of the district party committee and Comrade Zhou Enlai proceeded to preparations, starting with the first phase of the Whampoa Military Academy being completed