在传授知识的过程中加强对学生能力的培养已成为教育教学改革的主要目标之一。培养学生的能力其目的在于教会学生学习，亦即使学生获得迁移的本领，这对处于知识信息激增的今天，不仅在学校课堂，而且在学生走上社会以后都有着重要的意义。这也正是当今教育界流行的“为迁移而? In the process of imparting knowledge, strengthening the cultivation of students’ abilities has become one of the main goals of education and teaching reform. The purpose of cultivating students’ abilities is to teach them to learn. Even if students acquire the skills to migrate, this is of great importance to the current surge in knowledge information, not only in the school classroom but also after the students embark on the society. This is exactly what is happening in education today.