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世界各国普遍存在与美国辩诉交易相类似的制度,究其原因在于辩诉交易的实践价值。各主要国家普遍存在着辩诉交易的相关制度,对于被告人自愿认罪的案件在程序上予以简化,并在实体上从轻处理。我国不宜全面移植辩诉交易,应当借鉴其合理内核,打破现有简易程序和普通程序简化审的划分,重构我国的认罪案件处理程序。
The reason why the system similar to the plea bargaining of the United States prevailed in many countries in the world lies in the practical value of plea bargaining. Relevant systems of plea bargaining are prevalent in all major countries. Procedures for the voluntary confession of defendants are procedurally simplified and substantively handled. Our country should not fully transplant the plea bargaining, we should draw lessons from its reasonable core, break down the existing summary procedure and the ordinary procedure to simplify the division of the trial, and reconstruct our country’s plea bargaining procedure.