浙江省城乡中小学生伤害认知和行为分析

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目的了解中小学生对伤害的认知情况和相关行为,为开展伤害干预提供科学依据.方法采用整群抽样法,选取浙江省4个县区的42065名中小学生伤害的认知和行为进行问卷调查.结果 86.74%的学生听说过意外伤害,76.07%和66.12%的学生在玩耍、运动时会想到伤害,44.02%的学生骑车带人,27.93%的学生过马路不走人行横道线.中学生伤害认知和行为较小学生差,农村学生认知程度和不良行为高于城市学生.结论中小学生对伤害认识不足,应结合学生特性有针对性地开展伤害知识与行为的教育,以减少中小学生伤害的发生.
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