在中国画界长期以来把中国画分为“工笔”(“工笔画”)和“写意”(“写意画”)两种,并将二者相对应对称。如《中国美术辞典》:“工笔”和“写意”二者是相对称的中国画技法名词。《辞海》中对工笔画的解释为:“中国画中属于工细一类的画法,与‘写意’对称……”。这种对应、对称,看似约定俗 Chinese painting has long divided the Chinese painting into two kinds: “art brushwork” and “freehand painting” (“freehand painting”), and they are symmetrical. Such as “Chinese art dictionary”: “brushwork ” and “freehand ” are two relatively symmetrical Chinese painting technique nomenclature. “Cihai” in the interpretation of the painting is: “Chinese painting belongs to the fine class of painting, and ’freehand’ symmetrical ... ...”. This correspondence, symmetry, seemingly conventional