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祖国统一思想,是邓小平理论的重要组成部分,也是邓小平新时期统一战线理论的重要内容。关于台湾问题的论述,在邓小平祖国统一思想中占有重要的地位。党的十一届三中全会以后,邓小平以中美关系实现正常化和全党的工作着重点转移到社会主义现代化建设上来的国际国内条件为发轫,就台湾问题的解决提出了一系列具有鲜明时代特色的重要思想,并在此基础上,形成了“和平统一,一国两制”伟大构想。对这一重要思想的研究发现,邓小平始终是将解决台湾问题放置于处理中美关系的国际大背景中着眼的。深入研究新时期邓小平关于台湾问题与中美关系重要思想的基本点,对于深刻理解邓小平祖国统一思想和“一国两制”科学构想,并以此为指导,在实践上进一步推进祖国统一的历史进程,尽早实现祖国的完全统一,具有深远的历史意义和重要的现实意义。
The idea of reunifying the motherland is an important part of Deng Xiaoping Theory and an important part of Deng Xiaoping’s theory of the united front in the new period. The discourse on the Taiwan issue occupies an important position in Deng Xiaoping’s thought of reunifying the motherland. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party, Deng Xiaoping proposed that the normalization of the Sino-U.S. Relations and the shift of the work of the entire party to the international and domestic conditions at the socialist modernization drive have made a series of distinctions On the basis of this, an important concept of “peaceful reunification and one country, two systems” has been formed. The study of this important thought finds that Deng Xiaoping always focused on settling the Taiwan issue in the international context of handling the Sino-U.S. Relations. Studying Deng Xiaoping’s Basic Points on the Taiwan Issue and the Important Thought of Sino-American Relations in the New Period and Deep Understanding of Deng Xiaoping’s Thought of Reunifying the Motherland and Scientific Concept of “One Country, Two Systems” and Guided by This Guideline, Practically Further Promoting the Historical Process of the Uniform Motherland Reunification As soon as possible to realize the complete reunification of the motherland, it has far-reaching historical significance and important practical significance.