近年来,有关微量元素在临床医学中的研究十分广泛,许多资料表明某些微量元素与中风的发生有着密切的关系。本文就微量元素与中风的主要危险因素如动脉粥样硬化、高血压、糖尿病等方面的文献报道,综述如下: 一、动脉粥样硬化动脉粥样硬化主要发生在主动脉、冠状动脉和脑动脉,而脑动脉硬化是中风的病理基础。Chow How Lin等认为脑动脉硬化是中风的主要危险因素,中风病人约有70％患有本病。动脉粥佯硬化与缺铜(Cu)有密切关 In recent years, the research on trace elements in clinical medicine is very extensive, and many data indicate that some trace elements have a close relationship with the occurrence of stroke. In this paper, the main risk factors of trace elements and stroke such as atherosclerosis, hypertension, diabetes and other aspects reported in the literature are summarized as follows: First, atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis occurs mainly in the aorta, coronary artery and cerebral artery , While cerebral arteriosclerosis is the pathological basis of stroke. Chow How Lin so that cerebral arteriosclerosis is the main risk factor for stroke, about 70% of stroke patients with this disease. Atherosclerosis and copper deficiency (Cu) are closely related