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日前,联合国教科文组织新认定76个项目入选《人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录》,其中22个是中国项目,它们是:中国蚕桑丝织技艺、福建南音、南京云锦、安徽宣纸、贵州侗族大歌、广东粤剧、《格萨尔》史诗、浙江龙泉青瓷、青海热贡艺术、藏戏、新疆《玛纳斯》、蒙古族呼麦、甘肃花儿、西安鼓乐、朝鲜族农乐舞、书法、篆刻、剪纸、雕版印刷、传统木结构营造技艺、端午节、妈祖信俗。此前,我国非物质文化遗产已有4项进入了联合国保护名录。它们是:昆曲、古琴艺术、新疆维吾尔族的木卡姆艺术和蒙古族长调民歌。浙江是保护非物质文化遗产的大省,共有129项“非遗”入选国家级非物质文化遗产,入选数量居全国第一。此次中国新入选世界“非遗”的22个项目中有4个与浙江有关。由中国丝绸博物馆牵头,制作、递交的中国蚕桑丝织申报文本,共包括浙江、江苏、四川三省。龙泉青瓷为我省首个单独入选联合国教科文组织的“非遗”项目。剪纸项目中包括浙江乐清的细纹刻纸。篆刻项目以西泠印社为主,与中国篆刻艺术院联合申报成功。
Recently, UNESCO newly identified 76 projects were selected “List of Representatives of the Intangible Cultural Heritages of Mankind”, of which 22 are China projects, they are: Chinese silkworm silk weaving techniques, Fujian Nanyin, Nanjing Brocade, Anhui rice paper, Guizhou Dong ethnic Songs, Guangdong Cantonese Opera, Gesar Epic, Zhejiang Longquan Celadon, Qinghai Regent Art, Tibetan Opera, Xinjiang Manas, Mongolian Humai, Gansu Flowers, Xi’an Drum Music, Korean Folk Music, Calligraphy and Seal Cutting , Paper cutting, printing plate, traditional wood structure to create skills, Dragon Boat Festival, Mazu faith vulgar. Earlier, four of China’s intangible cultural heritage had entered the United Nations Protection Directory. They are: Kunqu Opera, Guqin Art, Muqam Art of Uighur in Xinjiang and Folk Songs of Mongolians. Zhejiang is a big province that protects the intangible cultural heritage. A total of 129 non-legacy cultural relics have been selected into the national intangible cultural heritage, ranking the first in the country. Of the 22 projects newly selected in the world, “non-legacy”, 4 are related to Zhejiang. The Chinese silkworm silkworm declaration, led by China’s Silk Museum, produced and submitted, includes a total of Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Sichuan provinces. Longquan celadon for the first time in our province was included in the UNESCO “non-heritage ” project. Paper-cut projects include Zhejiang Leqing fine-grained paper. The carving items mainly include Xiling Seal Society and the joint declaration with China Seal Cutting Art Academy.