论文部分内容阅读
目的准确了解和掌握我县碘盐的食用情况,持续消除碘缺乏病的危害,保障广大人民群众的身体健康。方法按《全国碘盐监测方案(修订)》和《天津市地方病防治工作》的要求,于2003年开始对居民食用盐含碘进行分析,至2008年每年一次对各个乡镇进行随机抽样监测。结果 2003～2008年宁河县居民户每年碘盐合格率分别为92.71%,94.44%,98.26%,96.55%,96.19%,95.49%。非碘盐率分别为4.17%,2.78%,0.35%,1.39%,1.04%,3.12%。不合格盐率分别为3.12%,2.78%,1.39%,2.05%,2.77%,1.39%。结论宁河县连续6年以乡镇为单位居民合格碘盐食用率达90%以上,今后仍需加强碘盐监测和碘缺乏病的宣传教育。
Objective To understand and master the consumption of iodized salt in our county accurately and continuously to eliminate the harm of iodine deficiency disorders and ensure the general health of the general public. Methods According to the requirements of “National Iodized Salt Surveillance Program (Revised)” and “Prevention and Treatment of Endemic Diseases in Tianjin City”, the iodine intake of residents’ salt was started in 2003, and random sampling monitoring was conducted in all towns and townships once a year in 2008. Results The qualified rates of iodized salt of households in Ninghe County from 2003 to 2008 were 92.71%, 94.44%, 98.26%, 96.55%, 96.19% and 95.49% respectively. Non-iodized salt rates were 4.17%, 2.78%, 0.35%, 1.39%, 1.04%, 3.12%, respectively. The unqualified salt rates were 3.12%, 2.78%, 1.39%, 2.05%, 2.77% and 1.39% respectively. Conclusions Ninghe County has achieved over 90% utilization rate of iodized salt for residents of towns and villages for six consecutive years. In the future, it is still necessary to strengthen the publicity and education on iodized salt monitoring and iodine deficiency disorders.