计算能力作为一项基础数学能力,对学生能否有效学习与掌握数学知识起着决定性的作用。计算是学生进行数学演练的工具,教师通过培养学生高水平的计算能力,能够为学生学习数学打下坚实的基础,增加学生对学习数学的信心,促进学生全面发展。教师应关注小学数学教学中培养学生计算能力的问题,积极研究有效措施,达到培养学生高水平计算能力的目标。一、教学联系实际、丰富教学内容1、兴趣引路、提升计算欲望要培养学生的计算能力,教师要首先激发学生对数学 Computational ability as a basic mathematical ability, the students can effectively learn and master mathematical knowledge plays a decisive role. Computation is a tool for students to conduct mathematical exercises. Teachers can lay a solid foundation for students to learn mathematics by cultivating students’ high level of computational skills, increase students’ confidence in learning mathematics and promote the students’ all-round development. Teachers should pay attention to the problem of training students ’computing abilities in mathematics teaching in primary schools, and actively study effective measures to achieve the goal of developing students’ high-level computing abilities. First, the teaching contact with the actual, rich teaching content 1, interest lead the way to enhance the computing desire to develop students’ computing power, teachers should first stimulate students to mathematics