随着生产发展、科学进步、生产社会化程度的提高,物料搬运在生产过程中所起的作用,愈为人们所认识。在工业化国家里,不再把物料搬运看成仅仅是搬搬运运的一种辅助作业,而认为是提高生产效率、降低成本、增加利润的的极有潜力的领域之一;在理论研究与实际应用方面,均取得飞速进步,逐步形成一门新学科。 With the improvement of production development, scientific progress, and socialization of production, the role of material handling in the production process has become more known. In industrialized countries, material handling is no longer seen as merely an auxiliary operation for transportation and transportation, but it is considered as one of the areas with great potential for improving production efficiency, reducing costs, and increasing profits; in theoretical research and in practice In terms of applications, they have made rapid progress and gradually formed a new discipline.