穆旦和燕卜荪是中西文坛两位著名的现代派诗人。穆旦师从燕卜荪,在燕卜荪的影响下接受了现代主义。本文基于穆旦与燕卜荪的诗学渊源,试从题材、思想以及创作手法三方面分析穆旦对燕卜荪诗学的继承,体现燕卜荪的朦胧理论对穆旦的诗歌风格的影响。 Mu Dan and Yan Bu-Sun are two well-known modernist poets in the Chinese and Western literary worlds. Mu Dan teacher from Swallows Sun, under the influence of Swallows Sun accepted modernism. Based on the poetic origins of Mu Dan and Yan Bu-Sun, this paper attempts to analyze Mu Dan’s inheritance of Yan Bo Sun’s poetics from three aspects: theme, thought and creative method, and expounds the influence of the ambiguous theory of Yan Bu-sun on Mu Dan’s poetic style .