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人民监督员制度,是指在检察系统实施的由人民监督员对检察机关查办职务犯罪案件进行外部监督的一项制度。其目的是为了加强对检察机关查办职务犯罪案件工作的监督,提高执法水平和办案质量,保证检察权的正确行使。一、背景权力必须受到监督和制约,否则容易导致权力的滥用。在我国,人民检察院是国家的法律监督机关,对公安机关和人民法院进行侦查和审判监督;但同时,它又负责立案侦查职务犯罪案件。这些案件的立案、撤案、侦查活动、是否逮捕、是否提起公诉等执法活动都由检察机关在一个相
The system of people's supervisors refers to a system implemented by the procuratorial system and supervised by the people's procuratorial organs to supervise the procuratorial organs in handling job-related crimes through external supervision. The purpose is to strengthen the supervision of procuratorial organs in the work of investigating and handling job-related crimes, improve the level of law enforcement and the quality of handling cases, and ensure the correct exercise of procuratorial power. First, the background of power must be subject to supervision and control, otherwise easily lead to the abuse of power. In our country, the people's procuratorate is the country's legal supervision organ, which investigates and adjudicates the public security organs and people's courts. At the same time, it is also responsible for filing cases for investigating and prosecuting job-related crimes. The filing and dismissal of these cases, investigation activities, whether or not to arrest, prosecution and other law enforcement activities are prosecuted by prosecutors in a phase