Numerical simulation of flow separation over a backward-facing step with high Reynolds number

来源 :水科学与水工程 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:liulang_6699
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Large eddy simulation (LES) explicitly calculates the large-scale vortex field and parameterizes the small-scale vortices. In this study, LES and κ-ε models were developed for a specific geometrical configuration of backward-facing step (BFS). The simulation results were validated with particle image velocimetry (PIV) measurements and direct numerical simulation (DNS). This LES simulation was carried out with a Reynolds number of 9000 in a pressurized water tunnel with an expansion ratio of 2.00. The results indicate that the LES model can reveal large-scale vortex motion although with a larger grid-cell size. However, the LES model tends to overestimate the top wall separation and the Reynolds stress components for the BFS flow simulation without a sufficiently fine grid. Overall, LES is a potential tool for simulating separated flow controlled by large-scale vortices.
其他文献
波流边界层水动力模拟对研究波流相互作用和泥沙运动具有重要的理论意义和实践价值.开发了波流边界层1DV垂向一维水动力数值模型,可用于模拟漩涡沙波床面和平底床面水动力特
目的 探讨对神经根型颈椎病有效的治疗方法.方法 采用推拿治疗神经根型颈椎病60例,并作疗效评定.结果 有效率93.3%.结论 采用推拿治疗神经根型颈椎病具有明显的疗效.
目的视屏终端(VDT)使用过程中的工效学风险暴露能够导致肌肉骨骼疾病症状。触摸屏技术及其应用正在快速发展。该文拟对视屏作业中触摸屏指向操作工效学评价方法进行研究。方
综述了酚醛基碳球作为电极材料的最新研究进展,包括活性碳球的特点,活性碳球的分类.主要介绍了酚醛基碳球作为电极材料在超级电容器和电池中的应用及电化学性能.阐述了酚醛基
传统的涂料以油性涂料为主,随着环保要求的提高,水性涂料的呼声越来越高.水性涂料的性能是否能满足应用要求?水性涂料是否能代替油性涂料?为了解决上述问题,又迫于涂料水性化
期刊
The waterway in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River has long been known as the Golden Waterway and has served as an important link in the construc
随着计算机应用的逐渐发展,诸多应用中需要很多特殊或专用算法,借助于汇编语言能编写出高效的专用接口函数.较详细地介绍在Delphi环境下编写汇编程序的方法和注意事项.
中心静脉穿刺插管已被广泛应于临床各科室,其主要用途为:测量中心静脉压,对心脏功能进行监测和评估;大量补液、输血的通路;