船棺葬是以船形棺作为葬具的一种墓葬,是古代先民的一种埋葬习俗,这种埋葬习俗在我国长江流域及其以南地区分布广泛。四川地区(包括重庆部分地区)船棺葬,因随葬器物特殊,而具有浓烈的地域特色,所以一经发现,就引起学术界的热烈讨论。但鉴于材料的局限性,未能对四川地区船棺葬进行全面的梳理。至目前为止,四川地 The boat coffin is a kind of tombs with boat-shaped coffins as the burial tools. It is a kind of burial customs of the ancient ancestors. The burial customs are widely distributed in the Yangtze River valley and the south of China. The coffin burial in Sichuan (including some parts of Chongqing) has a strong regional characteristic due to the special burial utensils, so once discovered, it has caused heated discussions in academia. However, in view of the limitations of the materials, it is impossible to conduct a comprehensive review of the ship’s coffin in Sichuan. So far, Sichuan Province