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社会工作实现本土化才是解决中国社会实际问题的必经之路。目前社会工作制度建设在形式和实施路径、社会理解和公众认同、服务理念和管理目标等方面存在许多问题。目前,中国处于政府主导向多元主体转型时期,中国社会工作本土化实践需要符合中国实际情况,从建立社会工作制度做起,逐步扩大社会工作服务对象,形成具有中国特色社会工作服务经验、工作程序和实务方法。本文就中国社会工作本土化现状进行讨论,并在此基础上提出中国社会工作本土化发展方向和思路方面的建设性意见。
Localization of social work is the only way to solve practical problems in Chinese society. At present, there are many problems in the construction of social work system in terms of form and implementation, social understanding and public recognition, service concept and management objectives. At present, China is in the transition from a government-led to a pluralistic subject. The localization of social work in China needs to be in line with the actual conditions in China. Starting with the establishment of a social work system, the social work service providers are gradually expanded to form service experience and working procedures with social services with Chinese characteristics And practical methods. This article discusses the status quo of localization of social work in China and, on the basis of this, puts forward some constructive suggestions on the direction and thinking of the localization of social work in China.