一关于“反训”,训诂学界一直众说纷纭 ,莫衷一是。最早注意到“反训”这种现象的 ,是晋代郭璞。他虽未明确提出“反训”之名 ,但被公认为是“反训”的首倡者。郭璞在《尔雅·释诂》条下加注说 :“以徂为存 ,犹以乱为治 ,以曩为乡 ,以故为今。此皆诂训义有反复旁通 ,美恶不嫌同 As for the “anti-training”, scholars have always been divided into different opinions. The earliest noticed “anti-training” this phenomenon, is Guo Pu Guo. Although he did not clearly put forward the name of “anti-training”, he is widely regarded as the advocator of “anti-training.” Guo Pu said under the article “Er Ya Shi Jie”: "To save as 犹, still chaos for the rule, 曩 for the township, so for the present. Never mind the same