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本文陈述属名的变更和洞腹象属四种杧果象虫的分布,作出果核杧果象不同虫期的形态描述并与近缘种印度果核象S.mangiferae F.作比较。自1985～1987年,在云南一个果园观察果核柱果象的生活史和习性。文章阐明以前文献中没报道过的一些生物学特性和分析当地气候因素对果核杧果象种群动态的影响,并介绍自然条件下捕食性天敌和真菌病原的作用。此外,文章列举品种的易受害性。
In this paper, the change of genus name and the distribution of four kinds of Asteraceae belonged to the genus Aspidothorax were described, and the morphological description of different stages of the fruit was found and compared with the relative species S. mangiferae F. From 1985 to 1987, we observed the life history and habits of fruit pillars in an orchard in Yunnan. The article elucidates the biological characteristics not previously reported in the literature and analyzes the effects of local climatic factors on the population dynamics of the fruit and apple tree, and introduces the role of predatory natural enemies and fungal pathogens under natural conditions. In addition, the article lists the varieties of vulnerability.