用列维纳斯他者伦理学的理论研究库切的寓言式创作,需要超越单纯的寓言式文本解读。因为寓言是对现实社会生活的直接观照,而库切并不把作品局限于封闭的系统内部,他更注重开放性、创新性而非社会性与时效性,他要给读者提供多元化的选择空间,他更多的是关注人们的生存状况。从这个角度理解,库切的作品更倾向于单纯意义上的文学创作。 Studying Coetzee’s allegory creation with the theory of Leonardo’s ethics needs to go beyond mere fable text interpretation. Because allegory is a direct view of the reality of social life, and Coetzee works not limited to a closed system, he is more open-minded, innovative rather than social and timeliness, he wants to give readers a wide range of options Space, he is more concerned about people’s living conditions. From this point of view, Coetzee’s works are more inclined to purely literary creation.