本文从历史文化角度和经济分析法学角度对“刑事私了”产生的原因进行了分析,进而阐明了当事人进行私了不单纯只是当事人不懂法的表现,而是其从各方面进行利益考量后的结果,并论证刑事私了在一定程度上存在合理性的原因后引入恢复性司法,并从利益平衡理念和正义理念角度入手进行说明阐述。 This article analyzes the causes of “criminal private ” from the angle of historical and cultural jurisprudence and economic analysis jurisprudence, and then clarifies that the parties are private but not simply the parties do not understand the performance of the law, but rather its interests in all aspects After considering the result, this article also demonstrates that the criminal privately introduces the reason of the rationality to a certain extent, then introduces the restorative justice, and explains and explains from the angle of the idea of ​​balance of interests and the idea of ​​justice.