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目的探讨控制性过度通气治疗小儿颅内高压症的临床疗效。方法对经常规降颅压治疗效果不佳的 3 6例小儿颅内高压症患者行控制性过度通气 ,观察治疗前、后颅内压下降情况及临床症状的改善。结果过度通气治疗后患儿颅内压较治疗前明显下降 (P<0 .0 1) ,病死率 (12 % )较无过度通气治疗者 (19.66% )降低 ,临床症状改善快。结论控制性过度通气能有效而快速地降低颅内压 ,对各种原因引起的颅内高压症疗效显著
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of controlled hyperventilation on children with intracranial hypertension. Methods Controlled hyperventilation was performed in 36 children with intracranial hypertension treated with conventional intracranial intracranial pressure, and the decrease of intracranial pressure and the improvement of clinical symptoms were observed before and after treatment. Results After treatment with hyperventilation, the intracranial pressure in children was significantly lower than that before treatment (P <0.01). The mortality rate (12%) was lower than that without hyperventilation (19.66%), and the clinical symptoms improved rapidly. Conclusion Controlled hyperventilation can reduce intracranial pressure effectively and rapidly, and has a significant effect on intracranial hypertension caused by various causes