[题记]中国戏曲是中华民族的传统艺术,是人类优秀的非物质文化遗产之一。作为一种有着深厚历史沉淀和广泛群众基础的综合艺术,传统戏曲是中国传统文化、民间文化、乡土文化和地域文化的活化石,为人类学研究提供了丰富的矿藏。对中国戏曲的人类学研究,近年来在海外积累了一定的成 [Title] Chinese opera is the traditional Chinese arts, is one of the outstanding human intangible cultural heritage. As a kind of integrated art with deep historical sedimentation and extensive mass base, traditional opera is a living fossil of Chinese traditional culture, folk culture, local culture and regional culture, which provides abundant mineral resources for anthropological research. Anthropological studies of Chinese opera have gained some success overseas in recent years