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近年来国外越来越多的学者开始关注上市公司董事会中普遍存在的具有学术背景的学者董事,并探索了学者董事在董事会中发挥的职能以及对企业经济后果的影响。本文从董事会构成异质性与学者董事的关系,学者董事的监督控制、战略决策和资源提供职能,学者董事对企业经济后果的影响三个方面对现有研究进行梳理总结,并提出了一个分析学者董事的整合性研究框架,最后指出现有研究的主要特点和未来的研究方向,以期对学者董事的后续研究提供借鉴。
In recent years, more and more scholars abroad have begun to pay attention to the academic scholar directors that are ubiquitous on the board of listed companies, and explored the functions of scholar directors in the board of directors and their impact on the economic consequences of enterprises. This article reviews and summarizes the existing research from the aspects of the heterogeneity of the board of directors and the relationship between the scholar and the director, the supervision and control of the scholar directors, the function of the resources for decision-making and the influence of the scholar directors on the economic consequences of the enterprise, and puts forward an analysis The author puts forward the integrated research framework of scholar directors, and finally points out the main characteristics of the existing research and the future research direction, in order to provide reference for the follow-up research of scholar directors.