近一个世纪以来 ,马克思主义文艺思想在中国得到传播和发展 ,产生了巨大而深远的影响 ,取得了重大的成就。但由于复杂的原因 ,也出现了以阐释取代、遮蔽原典的现象 ,造成了负面的影响。我们应当排除西方现代一些阐释学的偏颇观点的影响 ,认真、深入学习原典 ,正确和准确地把握和阐释原典 ,在此基础上 ,对马克思主义文艺思想作出新的、进一步的发展 In the past century, the spread and development of Marxist literature and art in China have had tremendous and far-reaching impact and achieved significant achievements. However, due to complicated reasons, the phenomenon of replacing and obscuring the original can also be explained and caused a negative impact. We should exclude the influence of some western western hermeneutics’ biased views, seriously and deeply study the original texts, correctly and accurately grasp and explain the original texts, and on this basis, make new and further developments in the Marxist literary and art ideas