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一、关于市场机制问题。关于市场机制的讨论集中在四个方面:1、关于市场机制的含义。一种观点认为,市场机制,就是价值规律、供求规律和竞争规律通过市场而表现出来、调节经济运行的交互作用。它不但调节各种商品的供求,而且调节各种生产要素的结合与配置,也就是调节宏观经济中各产业间的比例关系。市场机制具有反馈性和自控性。另一种观点认为,前期改革中对市场机制存在着一些偏狭的理解,主要是把市场机制
First, on the issue of market mechanism. Discussion on the market mechanism focused on four aspects: 1, on the meaning of the market mechanism. One view holds that the market mechanism is the law of value, the law of supply and demand and the law of competition are manifested through the market and the interaction of economic operations is regulated. It not only regulates the supply and demand of various commodities, but also regulates the combination and disposition of various factors of production, that is, it adjusts the proportion of the various industries in the macroeconomy. Market mechanism has feedback and self-control. Another view was that there was some narrow understanding of the market mechanism in the early reforms, mainly focusing on the market mechanism