小学生口语交际教学的目的在于培养学生的倾听、表达和应对能力。然而在事实上,有一些孩子由于家庭生活环境的限制、方言语境的影响,缺少与父母的交谈沟通,加上又不常与外界事物接触,或者由于家庭等原因,减少了进行口语交际的机会,缺乏用口语进行表达的习惯,减 The purpose of pupil oral communication teaching is to cultivate students’ ability of listening, expressing and coping. However, in fact, some children are less likely to engage in oral communication because of their limited family living environment, the dialect context, lack of communication with their parents, and their infrequent contact with the outside world or their families. Opportunity, lack of habit of using spoken language to reduce