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日本海洋科学技术中心从1977年~1985年利用九年时间,投资55亿日元研制出新的海洋观测系统。新的海洋观测系统分为测量系统、支援系统、情报系统三部分。其中包括调查船、卫星、飞机、岸站及海上遥测浮标站和各种水下观测装置,这样就使海洋测量、情报传递、资料收集和处理一体化、为海洋资源开发、海洋空间利用、海洋环境保护和海洋能的利用、提供了海洋立体结构的综合性资料。新的海洋观测系统可以同时进行三种方式的海洋观测:即大范围同步观测、高密度观测和长期连续观测,大面积同步观测能迅速地掌握从浅海到深海的立体海洋空间的时空变化。高密度观测适于重要海域海
Japan Marine Science and Technology Center from 1977 to 1985 using nine years time, 5.5 billion yen investment to develop a new ocean observation system. The new ocean observation system is divided into three parts: measurement system, support system and intelligence system. These include survey vessels, satellites, airplanes, shore stations and telemetry buoy stations on the sea and various underwater observation devices that allow the integration of oceanographic surveys, intelligence transmission, data collection and processing, and the integration of marine resources development, marine space utilization, oceans Environmental protection and the utilization of ocean energy provide comprehensive information on the three-dimensional structure of the ocean. The new ocean observing system can simultaneously perform three kinds of ocean observations: large-scale synchronous observation, high-density observation and long-term continuous observation. Large-area synchronous observation can quickly grasp the spatial and temporal changes of three-dimensional oceanic space from shallow sea to deep sea. High-density observation is suitable for important sea areas