当前,思想政治工作的社会条件发生了变化,思想政治工作的对象发生了变化,思想政治工作的对象是人,是人的思想行为。由于人们所处的社会环境不同,所经历的生活道路不同,所接受的教育不同,制约和影响人们的思想观念、个性形成和发展。而机构的调整,新政策的出台,难免会使一些人产生这样那样的思想认识问题,这就要求基层思想政治工作者做群众的知心人,做思想工作的有心人。同时,要改进思想工作方法,由过去的一对一谈心,改为双向反馈、有针对性地座谈、讨论和交心。贴近实际,就是立足于社会主义初级阶段这个最大的实际,始终坚持解放思想,实事求是,与时俱进,紧跟时代步伐,适应现阶段经济、政治、文化发展的实际 At present, the social conditions of the ideological and political work have changed. The targets of the ideological and political work have changed. The target of the ideological and political work is the human being and the ideological and political behavior of people. Due to the different social environment in which people live, they experience different lifestyles and receive different education to restrict and influence the formation and development of their ideas and concepts. The adjustment of institutions and the promulgation of new policies will inevitably cause some people to have such ideological problems. This requires that ideological and political workers at the grass-roots level should be conscientious people in the masses and conscientious people in ideological work. At the same time, it is necessary to improve the working methods for ideological work from the one-on-one talk of the past to the two-way feedback and the discussion and discussion in a targeted manner. Being closer to reality is based on the greatest reality of the primary stage of socialism. We always adhere to emancipating our minds, seeking truth from facts, advancing with the times, keeping up with the pace of the times and adapting ourselves to the reality of economic, political and cultural development at this stage