眼外伤是指眼球和它的附属保护器的伤害而言。眼球位于人体表面,组织精细脆弱,易受外来损害。由于眼外伤常造成失明,不仅使患者遭受精神和肉体上的痛苦,而且也使国家社会劳动力受到损失。所以,眼外伤在眼科占有极其重要的位置。为了解眼外伤的发生情况,本文将我院1968年1月至1978年12月底近11年期间住院的697例眼外伤患者加以整理分析,希望有助于今后的防治工作。 Eye trauma refers to the damage of the eyeball and its accessory protectors. The eye is located on the surface of the human body, the tissue is delicate and vulnerable to external damage. Eye blindness, which often causes blindness, not only causes mental and physical suffering to the patient, but also results in the loss of labor in the country’s society. Therefore, ocular trauma occupies an extremely important position in ophthalmology. In order to understand the occurrence of ocular trauma, we analyzed 697 cases of ocular trauma patients hospitalized from January 1968 to the end of December 1978 in the recent 11 years in our hospital, hoping to contribute to future prevention and treatment work.