大规模跨国经济交往、国际危机与风险以及人权国际体制所带来的全球化推动了“以人为本”的价值观进入国际法这个“国本主义”长期占统治地位的领域,使国际法呈现出明显的人本化趋势。然而,蔓延在国家主权所固守的“重要阵地”——国际投资法中的人本主义,动摇作为国际法上权利和义务构建基础的对等原则,冲击着支撑国际秩序的国家主权。 Globalization brought about by large-scale transnational economic exchanges, international crises and risks as well as international human rights systems has pushed the values ​​of “people-oriented” into the domain of “capitalism” longstanding domination of international law and rendered international law Obvious human-oriented trend. However, the “important position” of the “spread”, which is stuck in the national sovereignty, is the humanism in international investment law that shakes the principle of reciprocity as the basis for the construction of the rights and obligations in international law and affects the national sovereignty that underlies the international order.