本文通过对洪涝灾害成因和防洪现状特点的分析,论证了洪涝灾害的成因,提出了防洪减灾的工程措施和非工程措施及做好新时期防洪减灾的具体应对办法,以科学调度洪水,充分发挥水利工程效益,实现人与自然和谐相处的基本思路,积极推进防洪减灾工作。 Based on the analysis of the causes of flood disasters and the characteristics of flood control status quo, this paper analyzes the causes of flood disasters, puts forward engineering measures and non-engineering measures for flood control and disaster mitigation, as well as specific measures to prevent floods and reduce disasters in the new era. Water conservancy project benefits, to achieve harmony between man and nature of the basic ideas, and actively promote flood control and disaster reduction.