论文部分内容阅读
二十世纪信息技术的迅速发展1946年,当第一台电子计算机诞生的时候,人们只是把它作为一种帮助人算题的工具。然而,随着计算机的巨大潜力逐步为人们所看到时,情况就开始发生了变化。计算机具有高密度地存储信息和高速度地加工信息的巨大能力,而人类各种社会活动中处处都需要存储和加工信息,所以计算机的应用很快就开始向其他领域扩展。许多领域中存在大量繁琐的、枯躁的、需要用机器帮助人去处理的信息。在政府的工作中,在教育领域,在科学研究领域,以
The Rapid Development of Information Technology in the Twentieth Century In 1946, when the first electronic computer was born, it was only used as a tool to help people with their calculations. However, the situation started to change as the great potential of computers became apparent to the public. Computers have the tremendous ability to store information and process information at a high density, and information is stored and processed everywhere in various social activities of mankind. Therefore, the application of computers is rapidly expanding to other fields. In many areas there is a large amount of tedious and weary information that needs to be manipulated by machines. In government work, in education, in the field of scientific research